Abstract
The Canadian Stroke Best Practice Consensus Statement Acute Stroke Management during Pregnancy is the second of a two-part series devoted to stroke in pregnancy. The first part focused on the unique aspects of secondary stroke prevention in a woman with a prior history of stroke who is, or is planning to become, pregnant. This document focuses on the management of a woman who experiences an acute stroke during pregnancy. This consensus statement was developed in recognition of the need for a specifically tailored approach to the management of this group of patients in the absence of any broad-based, stroke-specific guidelines or consensus statements, which do not exist currently. The foundation for the development of this document was the concept that maternal health is vital for fetal well-being; therefore, management decisions should be based first on the confluence of two clinical considerations: (a) decisions that would be made if the patient wasn't pregnant and (b) decisions that would be made if the patient hadn't had a stroke, then nuanced as needed. While empirical research in this area is limited, this consensus document is based on the best available literature and guided by expert consensus. Issues addressed in this document include initial emergency management, diagnostic imaging, acute stroke treatment, the management of hemorrhagic stroke, anesthetic management, post stroke management for women with a stroke in pregnancy, intrapartum considerations, and postpartum management. These statements are appropriate for healthcare professionals across all disciplines and system planners to ensure pregnant women who experience a stroke have timely access to both expert neurological and obstetric care.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 743-758 |
Number of pages | 16 |
Journal | International Journal of Stroke |
Volume | 13 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Oct 1 2018 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: The development of the Canadian Stroke Best Practice Recommendations including this consensus statement is funded in its entirety by the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada. No funds for the development of these guidelines come from commercial interests, including pharmaceutical and device companies. All members of the recommendation writing groups and external reviewers are volunteers and do not receive any remuneration for participation in guideline development, updates, and reviews.
Funding Information:
Heart and Stroke gratefully acknowledges the Acute Stroke in Pregnancy writing group leaders and members all of whom have volunteered their time and expertise to the update of these recommendations. Members of the Canadian Stroke Consortium were involved in all aspects of the development of these recommendations. Members of the Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology in Canada and the United States were involved in the development of the process and the writing of the consensus statement. This consensus statement underwent extensive internal review by members of Canadian Stroke Best Practices and Stroke Quality Advisory Committee, including Eric Smith, Ed Harrison, Robert Cote, Andrew Demchuk, Denyse Richardson, Alexandre Poppe, Moira Kapral, Farrell Leibovitch, Christine Papoushek, Alan Bell, Barbara Campbell, Cassie Chisholm, Hillel Finestone, Dwayne Forsman, Devin Harris, Michael Hill, Thomas Jeerakathil, Michael Kelly, Noreen Kamal, Eddy Lang, Beth Linkewich, Colleen O'Connell, Jai Shankar, Mikul Sharma, Dawn Tymianski, Katie White, and Samuel Yip. Several external reviewers conducted independent reviews and provided feedback on this consensus statement, including Dylan Blacquiere, Brian Buck, Laura Gioia, Patricia Gallagher, Trish Heim-Neima, Moira Kapral, Pascale Lavoie, Ariane Mackey, Eliza Miller, Jeyaraj Pandian, Simona Sacco, Nadine Sauv?, Amytis Towfighi, MV Padma Vasantha, and Sonia Vaida. We acknowledge and thank Norine Foley and Sanjit Bhogal and the evidence analysis team at workHORSE; the Stroke, Communications, Translation, Knowledge Exchange, Health Policy and Promote Recovery teams at the Heart and Stroke Foundation.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 World Stroke Organization.
ASJC Scopus Subject Areas
- Neurology