Chitosan nanoparticles as adenosine carriers

Mehdi Kazemzadeh-Narbat, Marla Reid, Marianne Su Ling Brooks, Amyl Ghanem

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

16 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The objective of this research project was to evaluate the potential use of chitosan (CS) nanoparticles (NPs) as a drug delivery system for the molecule adenosine. Adenosine is an essential drug used for treating several health issues especially irregular heart rhythm. However, due to its extremely short half-life in vivo (<10 s), the effective delivery of adenosine in clinical applications is a significant challenge. In this research, adenosine was encapsulated into NPs formed by ionic gelation of CS. The encapsulation efficiency and loading capacity of 20% and 3% were obtained, respectively, by forming a complex between CS NPs and adenosine. The obtained CS NPs had a spherical shape in the size range of 260.6 ± 20.1 nm. Spectrophotometry analysis of the adenosine released in vitro showed an initial burst release phase, a plateau phase, followed by a steady release over a week.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)460-466
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Microencapsulation
Volume32
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 4 2015

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 Informa UK Ltd. All rights reserved.

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Bioengineering
  • Pharmaceutical Science
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Colloid and Surface Chemistry

PubMed: MeSH publication types

  • Journal Article

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