Computed tomography (CT) bone segmentation of an ancient Egyptian mummy a comparison of automated and semiautomated threshold and dual-energy techniques

Saul N. Friedman, Ngan Nguyen, Andrew J. Nelson, Patrick V. Granton, D. Blair MacDonald, Rebecca Hibbert, David W. Holdsworth, Ian A. Cunningham

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

16 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Dual-energy computed tomography (CT) enables 3-dimensional,noninvasive, and nondestructive imaging with material separation.Dual-energy CT is generally used to segment hydrated tissues within the clinical context. We apply dual-energy CT to an ancient Egyptian mummy and present several techniques designed to separate bone from desiccated tissue and resin. Automated and semiautomated dual-energy CT techniques are compared to manual segmentation and thresholding-based techniques. Semiautomated techniques enable substantial reductions in operator time compared to manual segmentation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)616-622
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Computer Assisted Tomography
Volume36
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2012
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging

PubMed: MeSH publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Journal Article
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

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