Considerations when testing and training the respiratory muscles

W. D. Reid, G. Dechman

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

67 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The purpose of this review is to describe the muscles of respiration, mechanisms that lead to their dysfunction, and unique features of the respiratory muscles that should be considered when designing testing and training protocols for patients with respiratory compromise. The diaphragm's unique shape is an important determinant of its function. Respiratory pathophysiology combined with systemic abnormalities may result in inspiratory muscle weakness, fatigue, and injury. The specificity of training principle, as it applies to respiratory muscle training in patients with respiratory compromise, will be described. Precautions related to this type of training will also bee outlined. In conclusion, a better understanding of thee mechanisms contributing to inspiratory muscle dysfunction will assist physical therapists in designing the most appropriate training programs. This article, along with the other articles in this focus on respiratory muscle training, will provide therapists with scientifically based guidelines for rehabilitation of patients with impaired respiratory muscle function.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)971-982
Number of pages12
JournalPhysical Therapy
Volume75
Issue number11
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1995
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation

PubMed: MeSH publication types

  • Journal Article
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Considerations when testing and training the respiratory muscles'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this

Reid, W. D., & Dechman, G. (1995). Considerations when testing and training the respiratory muscles. Physical Therapy, 75(11), 971-982. https://doi.org/10.1093/ptj/75.11.971