Detection of drugs in patients with overdose: Comparison between skin surface air sampling and thin layer chromatography

A. A. Nanji, A. H. Lawrence

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We compared the efficacy of skin surface air sampling with thin layer chromatography (TLC) in detecting drugs in patients admitted to hospital with a history of drug overdose. The methodology utilizes air samples in contact with skin surfaces and ion-mobility spectrometry. Fifty patients consented to skin surface air sampling and provided urine samples. Of the 51 drugs identified in 43 patients, air sampling detected just over 50% of the drugs, TLC identified about 90%. The rate of identification was greater in patients ingesting uncoated tablets. Skin surface air sampling is a useful initial screening method for drugs especially when they are ingested in tablet or powder form. The methodology is rapid, non-invasive and can screen for multiple drugs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-3
Number of pages3
JournalInternational Journal of Clinical Pharmacology Therapy and Toxicology
Volume26
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - 1988
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Toxicology
  • Pharmacology (medical)

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