Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder in offspring of parents with depression and bipolar disorder

Lukas Propper, Jill Cumby, Victoria C. Patterson, Vladislav Drobinin, Jacqueline M. Glover, Lynn E. MacKenzie, Jessica Morash-Conway, Sabina Abidi, Alexa Bagnell, David Lovas, Tomas Hajek, William Gardner, Kathleen Pajer, Martin Alda, Rudolf Uher

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

16 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Background It has been suggested that offspring of parents with bipolar disorder are at increased risk for disruptive mood dysregulation disorder (DMDD), but the specificity of this association has not been established. Aims We examined the specificity of DMDD to family history by comparing offspring of parents with (a) bipolar disorder, (b) major depressive disorder and (c) a control group with no mood disorders. Method We established lifetime diagnosis of DMDD using the Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School Aged Children for DSM-5 in 180 youth aged 6-18 years, including 58 offspring of parents with bipolar disorder, 82 offspring of parents with major depressive disorder and 40 control offspring. Results Diagnostic criteria for DMDD were met in none of the offspring of parents with bipolar disorder, 6 of the offspring of parents with major depressive disorder and none of the control offspring. DMDD diagnosis was significantly associated with family history of major depressive disorder. Conclusions Our results suggest that DMDD is not specifically associated with a family history of bipolar disorder and may be associated with parental depression.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)408-412
Number of pages5
JournalBritish Journal of Psychiatry
Volume210
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2017

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work has been carried out thanks to funding from the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (funding reference numbers 124976, 142738, and 148394), the Nova Scotia Health Research Foundation, the Canada Research Chairs Program and the Dalhousie University Department of Psychiatry.

Publisher Copyright:
© The Royal College of Psychiatrists 2017.

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Psychiatry and Mental health

PubMed: MeSH publication types

  • Journal Article
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

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