FOS and FOSB expression in the medial preoptic nucleus pars compacta of maternally active C57BL/6J and DBA/2J mice

W. B. Mathieson, Michael Wilkinson, Richard E. Brown, Tamara L.Y. Bond, Sean W. Taylor, Paul E. Neumann

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17 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

C57BL/6J and DBA/2J inbred mice differ in aspects of maternal behavior and in the morphology of the medial preoptic nucleus (MPO), suggesting a possible association. DBA/2J mice have a compact subnucleus in the MPO, the MPOpc, that is sexually dimorphic and absent in C57BL/6J mice. To determine whether MPOpc cells are activated by maternal behavior, FOS and FOSB immunohistochemistry was performed on brain sections of C57BL/6J and DBA/2J mothers following the return of their pups after a separation of 2 days. In both light and dark phases of the daily cycle, stimulation of DBA/2J mothers evoked an increase in FOS- and FOSB-immunoreactivity in the MPOpc. Stimulated C57BL/6J mice, which lack the MPOpc, did not show an increase in cellular activity in the corresponding MPO region. Cells immediately lateral to the MPOpc were activated by pup stimulation, in both strains. These results suggest that MPOpc cells are active during maternal behavior, and that strain differences in maternal behavior are related to anatomical differences in the MPO.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)170-175
Number of pages6
JournalBrain Research
Volume952
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 18 2002

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This research was supported by CIHR grant MT-15507 to P.E.N. We thank Diane Wilkinson and Christianne Hawken for technical assistance.

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • General Neuroscience
  • Molecular Biology
  • Clinical Neurology
  • Developmental Biology

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Mathieson, W. B., Wilkinson, M., Brown, R. E., Bond, T. L. Y., Taylor, S. W., & Neumann, P. E. (2002). FOS and FOSB expression in the medial preoptic nucleus pars compacta of maternally active C57BL/6J and DBA/2J mice. Brain Research, 952(2), 170-175. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0006-8993(02)03078-0