Kawasaki disease and immunisation: A systematic review

The Brighton Collaboration Kawasaki Disease (KD) Working Group

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

26 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Background Kawasaki disease is a complex and potentially serious condition. It has been observed in temporal relation to immunisation. Methods We conducted a systematic literature review using various reference sources to review the available evidence published in the literature. Results We identified twenty seven publications reporting a temporal association between immunisation and Kawasaki disease. We present a systematic review of data drawn from randomised controlled trials, observational studies, case series and reports, and reviews. Overall there was a lack of standardised case definitions, making data interpretation and comparability challenging. Conclusions Although a temporal relationship between immunisation and Kawasaki disease is suggested, evidence for an increased risk or a causal association is lacking. Implementation of a standardised Kawasaki disease case definition would increase confidence in the findings and add value to future studies of pre- or post-licensure vaccine safety studies.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1770-1779
Number of pages10
JournalVaccine
Volume35
Issue number14
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 27 2017

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2016

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Molecular Medicine
  • General Immunology and Microbiology
  • General Veterinary
  • Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
  • Infectious Diseases

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