Abstract
Metastatic spread of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) to the gastrointestinal tract isa rare entity. A 63-year-old woman with a history of poorly controlled HIV and a recurrent cSCC on the right temple presented with functional decline, ascites and shortness of breath. A CT scan showed widespread metastatic malignancy involving lung, pleura, heart, stomach, liver, retroperitoneum and soft-tissue. In the case presented here, an upper endoscopy revealed a submucosal lesion in thestomach. Biopsies described the lesion as a poorly differentiated SCC. Comprehensive genomic profiling yielded striking molecular similarities between the gastric tumour and the patient's prior cSCC. It confirmed the origin of the disease and excluded spread from an occult primary. This case addsto the limited literature on gastrointestinal metastases of cSCC and serves as a reminder that non-AIDS-defining cancers are on the rise in the HIV-population.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 238731 |
Journal | BMJ Case Reports |
Volume | 13 |
Issue number | 11 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Nov 30 2020 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2020 BMJ Publishing Group Limited. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.
ASJC Scopus Subject Areas
- General Medicine