PEG and mPEG-anthracene induce DNA condensation and particle formation

E. Froehlich, J. S. Mandeville, D. Arnold, L. Kreplak, H. A. Tajmir-Riahi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

25 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this study, we investigated the binding of DNA with poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) of different sizes and compositions such as PEG 3350, PEG 6000, and mPEG-anthracene in aqueous solution at physiological conditions. The effects of size and composition on DNA aggregation and condensation as well as conformation were determined using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), UV-visible, CD, fluorescence spectroscopic methods and atomic force microscopy (AFM). Structural analysis showed moderate complex formation for PEG 3350 and PEG 6000 and weaker interaction for mPE-anthracene-DNA adducts with both hydrophilic and hydrophobic contacts. The order of ± stability of the complexes formed is KPEG 6000 = 1.5 (±0.4) × 10 4 M-1 > KPEG 3350 = 7.9 (±1) × 103 M-1 > KmPEG-anthracene= 3.6 (±0.8) × 103 M-1 with nearly 1 bound PEG molecule per DNA. No B-DNA conformational changes were observed, while DNA condensation and particle formation occurred at high PEG concentration.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)9873-9879
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry B
Volume115
Issue number32
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 18 2011

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films
  • Materials Chemistry

PubMed: MeSH publication types

  • Journal Article
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

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