Pseudoalteromonas bacteria are capable of degrading paralytic shellfish toxins

Carrie J. Donovan, Rafael A. Garduño, Martin Kalmokoff, John C. Ku, Michael A. Quilliam, Tom A. Gill

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

36 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Marine bacterial isolates cultured from the digestive tracts of blue mussels (Mytilus edulis) contaminated with paralytic shellfish toxins (PSTs) were screened for the ability to reduce the toxicity of a PST mixture. Seven isolates reduced the overall toxicity of the algal extract by ≥90% within 3 days. These isolates shared at least 99% 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity with five Pseudoalteromonas spp. Phenotypic tests suggested that all are novel strains of Pseudoalteromonas haloplanktis.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)6919-6923
Number of pages5
JournalApplied and Environmental Microbiology
Volume75
Issue number21
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2009

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Food Science
  • Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
  • Ecology

PubMed: MeSH publication types

  • Journal Article
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

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