Sedan: A plausible reasoning approach for semantics-based data analytics in healthcare

Hossein Mohammadhassanzadeh, Samina Raza Abidi, Mohammad Salman Shah, Mehdi Karamollahi, Syed Sibte Raza Abidi

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

Plausible Reasoning (PR) is an inferencing mechanism to derive solu-tions when dealing with incomplete knowledge. When developing data-driven models for clinical decision support, the completeness of the data is always a consideration. PR provides a practical approach to extend the knowledge-base of a clinical decision support system by abstracting plausible assertions from heath data. Implementation of plausible reasoning relies on fine-grained knowledge of how different concepts are semantically related. The Semantic Web provides for-malisms to semantically represent knowledge at various levels of expressivity, and to reason over the knowledge to perform semantic analytics based on healthcare data. This paper proposes a SEmantics-based Data ANalytics frame-work (SeDan) to investigate the potential of implementing plausible reasoning using the Semantic Web technologies. In particular, we will evaluate the efficacy of the proposed framework in healthcare to perform effective semantic analytics using partial health data to make better decisions in disease diagnosis and long-term care. We demonstrate the efficacy of SeDan by answering medical queries posed by BioASQ challenges using Disease ontology, DrugBank and Semantic MEDLINE databases.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)50-59
Number of pages10
JournalCEUR Workshop Proceedings
Volume1982
Publication statusPublished - 2017
Event2017 Workshop on Artificial Intelligence with Application in Health, WAIAH 2017 - Bari, Italy
Duration: Nov 14 2017 → …

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Acknowledgment: This research is supported by a NSERC Discovery Grant.

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • General Computer Science

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