Catastrophizing and pain perception in sport participants

Michael J.L. Sullivan; Dean A. Tripp; William Stanish; Wendy M. Rodgers

doi:10.1080/10413200008404220

Catastrophizing and pain perception in sport participants

Michael J.L. Sullivan, Dean A. Tripp, William Stanish, Wendy M. Rodgers

Medicine

Producción científica: Contribución a una revista › Artículo › revisión exhaustiva

97 Citas (Scopus)

Resumen

Two studies were conducted to examine the relation between catastrophizing and pain in sport participants. Study 1 compared the factor structure of the Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS; Sullivan et al., 1995) in a sample of 97 individuals who reported engaging in regular sporting activity and 140 sedentary individuals. Confirmatory factor analysis revealed that, in both sport and sedentary samples, a three factor solution, comprising rumination, magnification, and helplessness provided the best fit to the data. Study 2 examined differences in pain perception in 54 (28 women, 26 men) varsity athletes and 54 (27 women, 27 men) sedentary controls who participated in an experimental pain procedure. Participants completed the PCS prior to immersing one arm in ice water for one minute. Athletes reported less pain than sedentary individuals, and men reported less pain than women. For both athlete and sedentary groups, catastrophizing was a significant predictor of pain experience. Regression analyses revealed that although catastrophizing accounted for differences in pain perception between men and women

Idioma original	English
Páginas (desde-hasta)	151-167
Número de páginas	17
Publicación	Journal of Applied Sport Psychology
Volumen	12
N.º	2
DOI	https://doi.org/10.1080/10413200008404220
Estado	Published - sep. 1 2000

Nota bibliográfica

Funding Information:
Two studies were conducted to examine the relation between catastrophizing and pain in sport participants. Study 1 compared the factor structure of the Pain Ca-tastrophizing Scale (PCS; Sullivan et al., 1995) in a sample of 97 individuals who reported engaging in regular sporting activity and 140 sedentary individuals. Confirmatory factor analysis revealed that, in both sport and sedentary samples, a three factor solution, comprising rumination, magnification, and helplessness provided the best fit to the data. Study 2 examined differences in pain perception in 54 (28 women, 26 men) varsity athletes and 54 (27 women, 27 men) sedentary controls who participated in an experimental pain procedure. Participants completed the PCS prior to immersing one arm in ice water for one minute. Athletes reported less pain than sedentary individuals, and men reported less pain than women. For both athlete and sedentary groups, catastrophizing was a significant predictor of pain experience. Regression analyses revealed that although catastro-phizing accounted for differences in pain perception between men and women, The authors thank Ms. Heather Waite for her assistance in testing and data entry. This research was supported by a grant from the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada awarded to the first author.

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

Applied Psychology

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abstract = "Two studies were conducted to examine the relation between catastrophizing and pain in sport participants. Study 1 compared the factor structure of the Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS; Sullivan et al., 1995) in a sample of 97 individuals who reported engaging in regular sporting activity and 140 sedentary individuals. Confirmatory factor analysis revealed that, in both sport and sedentary samples, a three factor solution, comprising rumination, magnification, and helplessness provided the best fit to the data. Study 2 examined differences in pain perception in 54 (28 women, 26 men) varsity athletes and 54 (27 women, 27 men) sedentary controls who participated in an experimental pain procedure. Participants completed the PCS prior to immersing one arm in ice water for one minute. Athletes reported less pain than sedentary individuals, and men reported less pain than women. For both athlete and sedentary groups, catastrophizing was a significant predictor of pain experience. Regression analyses revealed that although catastrophizing accounted for differences in pain perception between men and women",

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Catastrophizing and pain perception in sport participants

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ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

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