Mutual influences on maternal depression and child adjustment problems

Frank J. Elgar, Patrick J. McGrath, Daniel A. Waschbusch, Sherry H. Stewart, Lori J. Curtis

Producción científica: Contribución a una revistaArtículorevisión exhaustiva

239 Citas (Scopus)

Resumen

Often undetected and poorly managed, maternal depression and child adjustment problems are common health problems and impose significant burden to society. Studies show evidence of mutual influences on maternal and child functioning, whereby depression in mothers increases risk of emotional and behavioral problems in children and vice versa. Biological mechanisms (genetics, in utero environment) mediate influences from mother to child, while psychosocial (attachment, child discipline, modeling, family functioning) and social capital (social resources, social support) mechanisms mediate transactional influences on maternal depression and child adjustment problems. Mutual family influences in the etiology and maintenance of psychological problems advance our understanding of pathways of risk and resilience and their implications for clinical interventions. This article explores the dynamic interplay of maternal and child distress and provides evidence for a biopsychosocial model of mediating factors with the aim of stimulating further research and contributing to more inclusive therapies for families.

Idioma originalEnglish
Páginas (desde-hasta)441-459
Número de páginas19
PublicaciónClinical Psychology Review
Volumen24
N.º4
DOI
EstadoPublished - ago. 2004

Nota bibliográfica

Funding Information:
This paper was supported by doctoral fellowships from the Hospital for Sick Children Foundation and Nova Scotia Health Research Foundation awarded to the first author, grants from the Canadian Institutes for Health Research awarded to the second author, and grants from the Children's Miracle Network/Canadian Psychiatric Research Foundation, IWK Foundation, Nova Scotia Health Research Foundation, and Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada awarded to the third author. We also thank Dr. Dan Offord for his comments on earlier drafts of this article.

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Clinical Psychology
  • Psychiatry and Mental health

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