A procedure for creating a frailty index based on deficit accumulation in aging mice

Randi J. Parks, Elias Fares, Jennifer K. MacDonald, Matthew C. Ernst, Christopher J. Sinal, Kenneth Rockwood, Susan E. Howlett

Résultat de recherche: Articleexamen par les pairs

166 Citations (Scopus)

Résumé

This study developed an approach to quantify frailty with a frailty index (FI) and investigated whether age-related changes in contractions, calcium transients, and ventricular myocyte length were more prominent in mice with a high FI. The FI combined 31 variables that reflect different aspects of health in middle-aged (∼12 months) and aged (∼30 months) mice of both sexes. Aged animals had a higher FI than younger animals (FI = 0.43 ± 0.03 vs 0.08 ± 0.02, p <. 001, n = 12). Myocyte hypertrophy increased by 30%-50% as the FI increased in aged animals. Peak contractions decreased more than threefold from lowest to highest FI values in aged mice (p <.037), but calcium transients were unaffected. Similar results were seen with an FI based on eight noninvasive variables identified as underlying factors. These results show that an FI can be developed for murine models and suggest that age-associated changes in myocytes are more prominent in animals with a high FI.

Langue d'origineEnglish
Pages (de-à)217-227
Nombre de pages11
JournalJournals of Gerontology - Series A Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences
Volume67 A
Numéro de publication3
DOI
Statut de publicationPublished - mars 2012

Note bibliographique

Funding Information:
This study was supported by grants from the Canadian Institutes for Health Research and the Heart and Stroke Foundations of New Brunswick and Nova Scotia. E.F. was supported by studentships from the Canadian Institutes for Health Research and the Nova Scotia Health Research Foundation. R.J.P was supported by a BrightRed graduate student research award from the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Nova Scotia. M.C.E was supported by a Nova Scotia Health Research Foundation studentship. K.R. receives career support from the Dalhousie Medical Research Foundation as the Kathryn Allen Weldon Professor of Alzheimer Research.

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Ageing
  • Geriatrics and Gerontology

PubMed: MeSH publication types

  • Journal Article
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Empreinte numérique

Plonger dans les sujets de recherche 'A procedure for creating a frailty index based on deficit accumulation in aging mice'. Ensemble, ils forment une empreinte numérique unique.

Citer