Association of timing of birth with mortality among preterm infants born in Canada

on behalf of the Canadian Neonatal Network (CNN) and Canadian Preterm Birth Network (CPTBN) Investigators

Résultat de recherche: Articleexamen par les pairs

11 Citations (Scopus)

Résumé

Objective: To assess the association between time of birth and mortality among preterm infants. Study design: Population-based study of infants born 22–36 weeks gestation (GA) in Canada from 2010 to 2015 (n = 173 789). Multivariable logistic regression models assessed associations between timing of birth and mortality. Result: Among infants 22–27 weeks GA, evening birth was associated with higher mortality than daytime birth (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] 1.14, 95% CI 1.01–1.29). Among infants 28–32 weeks GA and 33–36 weeks GA, night birth was associated with lower mortality than daytime birth (AOR 0.75, 95% CI 0.59–0.95; AOR 0.78, 95% CI 0.62–0.99, respectively). Sensitivity analysis excluding infants with major congenital anomaly revealed that associations between hour of birth and mortality among infants born 28–32 and 33–36 weeks GA decreased or were not statistically significant. Conclusion: Higher mortality among extremely preterm infants during off-peak hours may suggest variations in available resources based on time of day.

Langue d'origineEnglish
Pages (de-à)2597-2606
Nombre de pages10
JournalJournal of Perinatology
Volume41
Numéro de publication11
DOI
Statut de publicationPublished - nov. 2021
Publié à l'externeOui

Note bibliographique

Funding Information:
Funding This study was supported by a grant from the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) funding the Canadian Preterm Birth Network (PBN 150642). Organizational support for the Canadian Neonatal Network and the Canadian Preterm Birth Network was provided by the Maternal-infant Care Research Centre (MiCare) at Mount Sinai Hospital in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. MiCare is supported by a CIHR Team Grant (CTP 87518), the Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care, and the participating hospitals. Prakesh Shah holds a CIHR Applied Research Chair in Reproductive and Child Health Services and Policy Research (APR-126340). Marc Beltempo holds an Early Career Investigator Grant from the CIHR Institute of Human Development, Child and Youth Health (IHDCYH). The funding agencies had no role in the design or conduct of the study; the collection, management, analysis, or interpretation of the data; the preparation, review, or approval of the manuscript; or the decision to submit the manuscript for publication.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature America, Inc.

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health
  • Obstetrics and Gynaecology

PubMed: MeSH publication types

  • Journal Article
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

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