Canadian Network for Mood and Anxiety Treatments (CANMAT) and International Society for Bipolar Disorders (ISBD) recommendations for the management of patients with bipolar disorder with mixed presentations

Lakshmi N. Yatham, Trisha Chakrabarty, David J. Bond, Ayal Schaffer, Serge Beaulieu, Sagar V. Parikh, Roger S. McIntyre, Roumen V. Milev, Martin Alda, Gustavo Vazquez, Arun V. Ravindran, Benicio N. Frey, Verinder Sharma, Benjamin I. Goldstein, Soham Rej, Claire O’Donovan, Valerie Tourjman, Jan Marie Kozicky, Marcia Kauer-Sant’Anna, Gin MalhiTrisha Suppes, Eduard Vieta, Flavio Kapczinski, Shigenobu Kanba, Raymond W. Lam, Sidney H. Kennedy, Joseph Calabrese, Michael Berk, Robert Post

Résultat de recherche: Articleexamen par les pairs

51 Citations (Scopus)

Résumé

Objectives: The 2018 Canadian Network for Mood and Anxiety Treatments (CANMAT) and International Society for Bipolar Disorders (ISBD) guidelines provided clinicians with pragmatic treatment recommendations for bipolar disorder (BD). While these guidelines included commentary on how mixed features may direct treatment selection, specific recommendations were not provided—a critical gap which the current update aims to address. Method: Overview of research regarding mixed presentations in BD, with treatment recommendations developed using a modified CANMAT/ISBD rating methodology. Limitations are discussed, including the dearth of high-quality data and reliance on expert opinion. Results: No agents met threshold for first-line treatment of DSM-5 manic or depressive episodes with mixed features. For mania + mixed features second-line treatment options include asenapine, cariprazine, divalproex, and aripiprazole. In depression + mixed features, cariprazine and lurasidone are recommended as second-line options. For DSM-IV defined mixed episodes, with a longer history of research, asenapine and aripiprazole are first-line, and olanzapine (monotherapy or combination), carbamazepine, and divalproex are second-line. Research on maintenance treatments following a DSM-5 mixed presentation is extremely limited, with third-line recommendations based on expert opinion. For maintenance treatment following a DSM-IV mixed episode, quetiapine (monotherapy or combination) is first-line, and lithium and olanzapine identified as second-line options. Conclusion: The CANMAT and ISBD groups hope these guidelines provide valuable support for clinicians providing care to patients experiencing mixed presentations, as well as further influence investment in research to improve diagnosis and treatment of this common and complex clinical state.

Langue d'origineEnglish
Pages (de-à)767-788
Nombre de pages22
JournalBipolar Disorders
Volume23
Numéro de publication8
DOI
Statut de publicationPublished - déc. 2021

Note bibliographique

Funding Information:
The authors would like to thank Dee Bass, Kayhan Ghatavi, and Michael Rosenbluth for their insightful feedback on a draft version of the manuscript.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Psychiatry and Mental health
  • Biological Psychiatry

PubMed: MeSH publication types

  • Journal Article
  • Practice Guideline
  • Review

Empreinte numérique

Plonger dans les sujets de recherche 'Canadian Network for Mood and Anxiety Treatments (CANMAT) and International Society for Bipolar Disorders (ISBD) recommendations for the management of patients with bipolar disorder with mixed presentations'. Ensemble, ils forment une empreinte numérique unique.

Citer