De Novo Truncating Mutations in WASF1 Cause Intellectual Disability with Seizures

NIHR BioResource, Care4Rare Canada Consortium

Résultat de recherche: Articleexamen par les pairs

28 Citations (Scopus)

Résumé

Next-generation sequencing has been invaluable in the elucidation of the genetic etiology of many subtypes of intellectual disability in recent years. Here, using exome sequencing and whole-genome sequencing, we identified three de novo truncating mutations in WAS protein family member 1 (WASF1) in five unrelated individuals with moderate to profound intellectual disability with autistic features and seizures. WASF1, also known as WAVE1, is part of the WAVE complex and acts as a mediator between Rac-GTPase and actin to induce actin polymerization. The three mutations connected by Matchmaker Exchange were c.1516C>T (p.Arg506Ter), which occurs in three unrelated individuals, c.1558C>T (p.Gln520Ter), and c.1482delinsGCCAGG (p.Ile494MetfsTer23). All three variants are predicted to partially or fully disrupt the C-terminal actin-binding WCA domain. Functional studies using fibroblast cells from two affected individuals with the c.1516C>T mutation showed a truncated WASF1 and a defect in actin remodeling. This study provides evidence that de novo heterozygous mutations in WASF1 cause a rare form of intellectual disability.

Langue d'origineEnglish
Pages (de-à)144-153
Nombre de pages10
JournalAmerican Journal of Human Genetics
Volume103
Numéro de publication1
DOI
Statut de publicationPublished - juill. 5 2018

Note bibliographique

Funding Information:
We thank the four affected individuals involved in this study and their families. This work was supported by the Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre and the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) for the NIHR BioResource (grant number RG65966). This work was supported by the Care4Rare Canada Consortium (Enhanced Care for Rare Genetic Diseases in Canada), which is funded by Genome Canada, the Canadian Institutes of Health Research, the Ontario Genomics Institute, the Ontario Research Fund, Genome Quebec, and the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Foundation.

Funding Information:
We thank the four affected individuals involved in this study and their families. This work was supported by the Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre and the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) for the NIHR BioResource (grant number RG65966 ). This work was supported by the Care4Rare Canada Consortium (Enhanced Care for Rare Genetic Diseases in Canada), which is funded by Genome Canada, the Canadian Institutes of Health Research, the Ontario Genomics Institute, the Ontario Research Fund, Genome Quebec, and the Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Foundation.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2018

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Genetics
  • Genetics(clinical)

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