Effect of Response Scales on Self-Reported Exercise Frequency

Kerry S. Courneya, Lee W. Jones, Ryan E. Rhodes, Chris M. Blanchard

Résultat de recherche: Articleexamen par les pairs

23 Citations (Scopus)

Résumé

Objectives: To determine the effects of 5 different numerical response scales - continuous-open, dichotomous-yes/no, and continuous-closed numerical (CCN) with 3 different ranges of response frequencies (low, medium, high) - on the proportion of respondents defined as regular exercisers. Methods: We randomly assigned 500 undergraduate students to complete 1 of the 5 numerical response scales. Results: The percentage of participants defined as regular exercisers ranged from 14% in the CCN low-frequency group to 45% in the CCN high-frequency group [χ2 (4, 500) = 28.90; P<.001]. Conclusions: The different numerical response scales have a significant impact on the estimated percentage of regular exercisers.

Langue d'origineEnglish
Pages (de-à)613-622
Nombre de pages10
JournalAmerican Journal of Health Behavior
Volume27
Numéro de publication6
DOI
Statut de publicationPublished - 2003
Publié à l'externeOui

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Health(social science)
  • Social Psychology
  • Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

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