Relationship between frailty and Alzheimer's disease biomarkers: A scoping review

Résultat de recherche: Articleexamen par les pairs

50 Citations (Scopus)

Résumé

Introduction: Frailty and dementia appear to be closely linked, although mechanisms remain unclear. The objective was to conduct a scoping review of the association between frailty and Alzheimer's disease (AD) biomarkers in humans. Methods: Three databases, PubMed, PsycINFO, and Embase, were searched for articles using the following search terms: “frail elderly” “Alzheimer's disease” “dementia biomarkers” and their synonyms. Inclusion was limited to original research in humans published before 2017, which included a frailty measure and AD biomarker (fluid markers, neuroimaging, and neuropathology). Results: Five hundred twenty-two articles were identified and screened; 10 were included. Most were cross-sectional (n = 6), measured the frailty phenotype (n = 6), and included people with dementia (n = 7). Biomarkers examined were postmortem AD pathology (n = 3), brain atrophy (n = 5), and in vivo fluid markers (n = 2). Eight studies reported that increased frailty was associated with at least one biomarker abnormality. Discussion: Evidence is limited and suffers from design limitations but suggests that frailty and AD biomarkers are closely linked. Longitudinal research examining multiple biomarkers and frailty is warranted.

Langue d'origineEnglish
Pages (de-à)394-401
Nombre de pages8
JournalAlzheimer's and Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment and Disease Monitoring
Volume10
DOI
Statut de publicationPublished - janv. 1 2018

Note bibliographique

Funding Information:
This work was supported by the Canadian Consortium on Neurodegeneration in Aging which receives funding from the Canadian Institutes of Health Research and several partner organizations including the Alzheimer Society of Canada, Nova Scotia Health Research Foundation, and the Women's Brain Health Initiative. This study is part of a CCNA investigation into how multi-morbidity modifies the risk of dementia and the patterns of disease expression (Team 14). L.W. is supported by a biomedical doctoral fellowship awarded by the Alzheimer's Society of Canada Research Program in partnership with the CCNA.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 The Authors

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Clinical Neurology
  • Psychiatry and Mental health

Empreinte numérique

Plonger dans les sujets de recherche 'Relationship between frailty and Alzheimer's disease biomarkers: A scoping review'. Ensemble, ils forment une empreinte numérique unique.

Citer