Social organization of female sperm whales and their offspring: constant companions and casual acquaintances

Hal Whitehead, Susan Waters, Thomas Lyrholm

Résultat de recherche: Articleexamen par les pairs

106 Citations (Scopus)

Résumé

Associations among female sperm whales, Physeter macrocephalus, and their dependent offspring, off the Galapagos Islands were studied between 1985 and 1989. The whales were found in groups containing about 23 individuals, with each individual having approximately 12 constant (over years) companions. These permanent units associated with one another for periods of ≅6.5 days, although the rate and duration of these associations seemed to vary between years, perhaps because of differences in the food supply. The principal function of the closed units may be care of the offspring, and units in the same general area may derive benefit from feeding in a coordinated manner.

Langue d'origineEnglish
Pages (de-à)385-389
Nombre de pages5
JournalBehavioral Ecology and Sociobiology
Volume29
Numéro de publication5
DOI
Statut de publicationPublished - déc. 1991

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
  • Animal Science and Zoology

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